业务型网站首页,淘宝官网首页入口,福州企业网站建站系统,购物网站APPmaven 部署nexusMaven Central充当中央存储库管理器#xff0c;二进制文件由不同的团队/公司/个人上载并与世界其他地方共享。 就像github和其他对源代码控制非常有效的源代码存储库一样#xff0c;这些存储库管理器还充当您自己生成的二进制工件的部署目标。 设置本地存储库… maven 部署nexus Maven Central充当中央存储库管理器二进制文件由不同的团队/公司/个人上载并与世界其他地方共享。 就像github和其他对源代码控制非常有效的源代码存储库一样这些存储库管理器还充当您自己生成的二进制工件的部署目标。 设置本地存储库管理器有几个优点。 主要的是它们充当Maven Central之间的高度可配置的代理因此每个人都不必从中央存储库下载所有依赖项。 另一个主要原因是控制团队中临时生成的工件。 使用存储库管理器的原因详细说明了完整的好处。 本技术提示将展示如何设置本地Nexus信息库管理器以及将工件快照和发行版推送到其中。 让我们开始吧 安装和配置本地Nexus存储库 下载并解压缩最新的Nexus OSS 。 默认管理员的登录名/密码是admin / admin123。 默认的部署登录名/密码是Deployment / deployment123。 以以下方式启动Nexus nexus-2.11.2-03 ./bin/nexus start
Starting Nexus OSS...
Started Nexus OSS. 日志可以看成是 nexus-2.11.2-03 tail -f logs/wrapper.log 或者您可以从控制台本身中显示日志的位置开始 nexus-2.11.2-03 ./bin/nexus console
Running Nexus OSS...
wrapper | -- Wrapper Started as Console
wrapper | Launching a JVM...
jvm 1 | Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM warning: ignoring option MaxPermSize192m; support was removed in 8.0
jvm 1 | Wrapper (Version 3.2.3) http://wrapper.tanukisoftware.org
jvm 1 | Copyright 1999-2006 Tanuki Software, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
jvm 1 | . . .jvm 1 | 2015-02-24 00:17:28,706-0800 INFO [jetty-main-1] *SYSTEM org.sonatype.nexus.bootstrap.jetty.JettyServer - Running
jvm 1 | 2015-02-24 00:17:28,706-0800 INFO [WrapperListener_start_runner] *SYSTEM org.sonatype.nexus.bootstrap.jetty.JettyServer - Started
jvm 1 | 2015-02-24 00:17:30,713-0800 INFO [ar-4-thread-3] *SYSTEM org.sonatype.nexus.proxy.maven.routing.internal.ManagerImpl - Updated and published prefix file of Public Repositories [idpublic] 将Maven设置文件〜.m2 / settings.xml配置为包括以下默认部署用户名和密码 ?xml version1.0 encodingUTF-8 standaloneno?
settings xmlnshttp://maven.apache.org/SETTINGS/1.1.0 xmlns:xsihttp://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance xsi:schemaLocationhttp://maven.apache.org/SETTINGS/1.1.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/settings-1.1.0.xsdserversserveriddeployment/idusernamedeployment/usernamepassworddeployment123/password/server/servers
/settings 将快照部署到本地Nexus存储库 从github.com/javaee-samples/javaee7-simple-sample签出一个简单的Java EE示例。 通过以下方式创建WAR文件并将其部署到本地Nexus存储库 javaee7-simple-sample mvn deploy
[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO]
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Building javaee7-simple-sample 1.0-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:resources (default-resources) javaee7-simple-sample ---
[INFO] Using UTF-8 encoding to copy filtered resources.
[INFO] Copying 0 resource
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:compile (default-compile) javaee7-simple-sample ---
[INFO] Changes detected - recompiling the module!
[INFO] Compiling 4 source files to /Users/arungupta/workspaces/javaee7-simple-sample/target/classes
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:testResources (default-testResources) javaee7-simple-sample ---
[INFO] Using UTF-8 encoding to copy filtered resources.
[INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory /Users/arungupta/workspaces/javaee7-simple-sample/src/test/resources
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:testCompile (default-testCompile) javaee7-simple-sample ---
[INFO] No sources to compile
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-surefire-plugin:2.12.4:test (default-test) javaee7-simple-sample ---
[INFO] No tests to run.
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-war-plugin:2.3:war (default-war) javaee7-simple-sample ---
[INFO] Packaging webapp
[INFO] Assembling webapp [javaee7-simple-sample] in [/Users/arungupta/workspaces/javaee7-simple-sample/target/javaee7-simple-sample]
[INFO] Processing war project
[INFO] Copying webapp resources [/Users/arungupta/workspaces/javaee7-simple-sample/src/main/webapp]
[INFO] Webapp assembled in [33 msecs]
[INFO] Building war: /Users/arungupta/workspaces/javaee7-simple-sample/target/javaee7-simple-sample.war
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-install-plugin:2.4:install (default-install) javaee7-simple-sample ---
[INFO] Installing /Users/arungupta/workspaces/javaee7-simple-sample/target/javaee7-simple-sample.war to /Users/arungupta/.m2/repository/org/javaee7/sample/javaee7-simple-sample/1.0-SNAPSHOT/javaee7-simple-sample-1.0-SNAPSHOT.war
[INFO] Installing /Users/arungupta/workspaces/javaee7-simple-sample/pom.xml to /Users/arungupta/.m2/repository/org/javaee7/sample/javaee7-simple-sample/1.0-SNAPSHOT/javaee7-simple-sample-1.0-SNAPSHOT.pom
[INFO]
[INFO] wildfly-maven-plugin:1.0.2.Final:deploy (default) package javaee7-simple-sample
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:resources (default-resources) javaee7-simple-sample ---
[INFO] Using UTF-8 encoding to copy filtered resources.
[INFO] Copying 0 resource
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:compile (default-compile) javaee7-simple-sample ---
[INFO] Nothing to compile - all classes are up to date
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:testResources (default-testResources) javaee7-simple-sample ---
[INFO] Using UTF-8 encoding to copy filtered resources.
[INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory /Users/arungupta/workspaces/javaee7-simple-sample/src/test/resources
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:testCompile (default-testCompile) javaee7-simple-sample ---
[INFO] No sources to compile
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-surefire-plugin:2.12.4:test (default-test) javaee7-simple-sample ---
[INFO] No tests to run.
[INFO] Skipping execution of surefire because it has already been run for this configuration
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-war-plugin:2.3:war (default-war) javaee7-simple-sample ---
[INFO] Packaging webapp
[INFO] Assembling webapp [javaee7-simple-sample] in [/Users/arungupta/workspaces/javaee7-simple-sample/target/javaee7-simple-sample]
[INFO] Processing war project
[INFO] Copying webapp resources [/Users/arungupta/workspaces/javaee7-simple-sample/src/main/webapp]
[INFO] Webapp assembled in [3 msecs]
[INFO] Building war: /Users/arungupta/workspaces/javaee7-simple-sample/target/javaee7-simple-sample.war
[INFO]
[INFO] wildfly-maven-plugin:1.0.2.Final:deploy (default) package javaee7-simple-sample
[INFO]
[INFO] --- wildfly-maven-plugin:1.0.2.Final:deploy (default) javaee7-simple-sample ---
Feb 24, 2015 1:02:46 AM org.xnio.Xnio clinit
INFO: XNIO version 3.2.2.Final
Feb 24, 2015 1:02:46 AM org.xnio.nio.NioXnio clinit
INFO: XNIO NIO Implementation Version 3.2.2.Final
Feb 24, 2015 1:02:46 AM org.jboss.remoting3.EndpointImpl clinit
INFO: JBoss Remoting version 4.0.3.Final
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-deploy-plugin:2.7:deploy (default-deploy) javaee7-simple-sample ---
Downloading: http://localhost:8081/nexus/content/repositories/snapshots/org/javaee7/sample/javaee7-simple-sample/1.0-SNAPSHOT/maven-metadata.xml
Downloaded: http://localhost:8081/nexus/content/repositories/snapshots/org/javaee7/sample/javaee7-simple-sample/1.0-SNAPSHOT/maven-metadata.xml (783 B at 4.0 KB/sec)
Uploading: http://localhost:8081/nexus/content/repositories/snapshots/org/javaee7/sample/javaee7-simple-sample/1.0-SNAPSHOT/javaee7-simple-sample-1.0-20150224.090247-2.war
Uploaded: http://localhost:8081/nexus/content/repositories/snapshots/org/javaee7/sample/javaee7-simple-sample/1.0-SNAPSHOT/javaee7-simple-sample-1.0-20150224.090247-2.war (6 KB at 90.4 KB/sec)
Uploading: http://localhost:8081/nexus/content/repositories/snapshots/org/javaee7/sample/javaee7-simple-sample/1.0-SNAPSHOT/javaee7-simple-sample-1.0-20150224.090247-2.pom
Uploaded: http://localhost:8081/nexus/content/repositories/snapshots/org/javaee7/sample/javaee7-simple-sample/1.0-SNAPSHOT/javaee7-simple-sample-1.0-20150224.090247-2.pom (3 KB at 53.2 KB/sec)
Downloading: http://localhost:8081/nexus/content/repositories/snapshots/org/javaee7/sample/javaee7-simple-sample/maven-metadata.xml
Downloaded: http://localhost:8081/nexus/content/repositories/snapshots/org/javaee7/sample/javaee7-simple-sample/maven-metadata.xml (297 B at 13.8 KB/sec)
Uploading: http://localhost:8081/nexus/content/repositories/snapshots/org/javaee7/sample/javaee7-simple-sample/1.0-SNAPSHOT/maven-metadata.xml
Uploaded: http://localhost:8081/nexus/content/repositories/snapshots/org/javaee7/sample/javaee7-simple-sample/1.0-SNAPSHOT/maven-metadata.xml (783 B at 20.7 KB/sec)
Uploading: http://localhost:8081/nexus/content/repositories/snapshots/org/javaee7/sample/javaee7-simple-sample/maven-metadata.xml
Uploaded: http://localhost:8081/nexus/content/repositories/snapshots/org/javaee7/sample/javaee7-simple-sample/maven-metadata.xml (297 B at 6.7 KB/sec)
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 4.398 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2015-02-24T01:02:47-08:00
[INFO] Final Memory: 22M/310M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 推动了几个构建后快照存储库可以在localhost8081 / nexus /view-repositories; snapshots〜browsestorage中看到如下所示 实际的存储库存储在../sonatype-work/nexus目录中。 这是在解压缩Nexus OSS捆绑包的同时创建的。 将发行版部署到本地Nexus存储库 清除任何以前执行的发行版 javaee7-simple-sample mvn release:clean -P release
[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO]
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Building javaee7-simple-sample 1.1-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-release-plugin:2.5.1:clean (default-cli) javaee7-simple-sample ---
[INFO] Cleaning up after release...
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 0.912 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2015-02-24T02:18:53-08:00
[INFO] Final Memory: 10M/245M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 准备下一个版本 javaee7-simple-sample mvn release:prepare -P release
[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO]
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Building javaee7-simple-sample 1.3-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-release-plugin:2.5.1:prepare (default-cli) javaee7-simple-sample ---
[INFO] Verifying that there are no local modifications...
[INFO] ignoring changes on: **/pom.xml.releaseBackup, **/pom.xml.next, **/pom.xml.tag, **/pom.xml.branch, **/release.properties, **/pom.xml.backup
[INFO] Executing: /bin/sh -c cd /Users/arungupta/workspaces/javaee7-simple-sample git rev-parse --show-toplevel
[INFO] Working directory: /Users/arungupta/workspaces/javaee7-simple-sample
[INFO] Executing: /bin/sh -c cd /Users/arungupta/workspaces/javaee7-simple-sample git status --porcelain .
[INFO] Working directory: /Users/arungupta/workspaces/javaee7-simple-sample
[WARNING] Ignoring unrecognized line: ?? release.properties
[INFO] Checking dependencies and plugins for snapshots ...
What is the release version for javaee7-simple-sample? (org.javaee7.sample:javaee7-simple-sample) 1.3: :
What is SCM release tag or label for javaee7-simple-sample? (org.javaee7.sample:javaee7-simple-sample) v1.3: :
What is the new development version for javaee7-simple-sample? (org.javaee7.sample:javaee7-simple-sample) 1.4-SNAPSHOT: :
[INFO] Transforming javaee7-simple-sample...
[INFO] Not generating release POMs
[INFO] Executing goals clean verify...
[WARNING] Maven will be executed in interactive mode, but no input stream has been configured for this MavenInvoker instance.
[INFO] [INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO] [INFO]
[INFO] [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] [INFO] Building javaee7-simple-sample 1.3
[INFO] [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------. . .[INFO] Executing: /bin/sh -c cd /Users/arungupta/workspaces/javaee7-simple-sample git symbolic-ref HEAD
[INFO] Working directory: /Users/arungupta/workspaces/javaee7-simple-sample
[INFO] Executing: /bin/sh -c cd /Users/arungupta/workspaces/javaee7-simple-sample git push https://github.com/javaee-samples/javaee7-simple-sample.git refs/heads/master:refs/heads/master
[INFO] Working directory: /Users/arungupta/workspaces/javaee7-simple-sample
[INFO] Release preparation complete.
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 01:04 min
[INFO] Finished at: 2015-02-24T02:55:59-08:00
[INFO] Final Memory: 11M/245M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 执行发布 javaee7-simple-sample mvn javadoc:jar source:jar release:perform -P release
[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO]
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Building javaee7-simple-sample 1.4-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-javadoc-plugin:2.10.1:jar (default-cli) javaee7-simple-sample ---. . .[INFO] [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] [INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] [INFO] Total time: 5.820 s
[INFO] [INFO] Finished at: 2015-02-24T02:58:16-08:00
[INFO] [INFO] Final Memory: 31M/312M
[INFO] [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] [ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-deploy-plugin:2.7:deploy (default-deploy) on project javaee7-simple-sample: Failed to deploy artifacts: Could not transfer artifact org.javaee7.sample:javaee7-simple-sample:war:1.3 from/to deployment (http://localhost:8081/nexus/content/repositories/releases/): Failed to transfer file: http://localhost:8081/nexus/content/repositories/releases/org/javaee7/sample/javaee7-simple-sample/1.3/javaee7-simple-sample-1.3.war. Return code is: 400, ReasonPhrase: Bad Request. - [Help 1] 注意该命令以错误结尾。 这类似于此处报告的内容但奇怪的是文件仍在Nexus上载。 这是来自localhost8081 / nexus /view-repositories; releases〜browsestorage的快照同时尝试测试多个版本并想知道这些“虚假”错误消息 此错误将需要更多的调试但现在至少可以将快照和发行版本存储在本地Nexus存储库中。 更新 Manfred Moser通过发送拉取请求帮助调试了该错误。 现在此错误已消失而应显示类似以下内容 [INFO] Uploaded: http://localhost:8081/nexus/content/repositories/releases/org/javaee7/sample/javaee7-simple-sample/1.8/javaee7-simple-sample-1.8-sources.jar (3 KB at 74.7 KB/sec)
[INFO] [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] [INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
[INFO] [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] [INFO] Total time: 5.673 s
[INFO] [INFO] Finished at: 2015-02-26T03:50:1805:30
[INFO] [INFO] Final Memory: 31M/320M
[INFO] [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Cleaning up after release...
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 01:10 min
[INFO] Finished at: 2015-02-26T03:50:3005:30
[INFO] Final Memory: 13M/245M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 您学习了如何设置本地Nexus Repository并向其推送快照和发布版本。 随后的博客将展示如何将此存储库用于CI / CD。 请享用 翻译自: https://www.javacodegeeks.com/2015/03/setup-local-nexus-repository-and-deploying-war-file-from-maven.htmlmaven 部署nexus
